Order Code LAB1418 Vitamin A, Serum
Useful For
Diagnosing vitamin A deficiency or toxicity
Monitoring vitamin A therapy
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Reporting Name
Vitamin A, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Patient Preparation:
1. Fasting: 12 hours, required; infants should have specimen collected before next feeding
2. Patient must not consume any alcohol for 24 hours before specimen collection.
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL serum
Collection Instructions: Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
Serum: 0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days |
| Ambient | 28 days | |
| Frozen | 28 days |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | OK |
| Gross lipemia | OK |
| Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
0-6 years: 11.3-64.7 mcg/dL
7-12 years: 12.8-81.2 mcg/dL
13-17 years: 14.4-97.7 mcg/dL
≥18 years: 32.5-78.0 mcg/dL
Method Description
Deuterated vitamin A (d6-all-trans retinol) is added to serum as an internal standard. Vitamin A (all-trans retinol) and the deuterated internal standard are extracted from the specimens and analyzed by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday, Sunday
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
CPT Code Information
84590
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| VITA | Vitamin A, S | 2923-1 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| 7597 | Vitamin A | 2923-1 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a General Request (T239) with the specimen.