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Order Code MGMT MGMT Promoter Methylation, Tumor

Useful For

Prognostication of newly diagnosed patients with glioblastoma, IDH-wildtype

 

Identifying newly diagnosed glioblastoma, IDH-wildtype patients that may respond to alkylating chemotherapy (ie, temozolomide)

 

Guiding therapy decision making for newly diagnosed glioblastoma, IDH-wildtype in older patients (>60-65 years)

Additional Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
SLIRV Slide Review in MG No, (Bill Only) Yes

Testing Algorithm

When this test is ordered, slide review will always be performed at an additional charge.

Method Name

Methylation-Specific Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Analysis

Reporting Name

MGMT Promoter Methylation, Tumor

Specimen Type

Varies


Necessary Information


Pathology report (final or preliminary), at minimum containing the following information, must accompany specimen for testing to be performed:

1. Patient name

2. Block number-must be on all blocks, slides, and paperwork (can be handwritten on the paperwork)

3. Tissue collection date

4. Source of the tissue



Specimen Required


Preferred:

Specimen Type: Tissue

Container/Tube: Tissue block

Collection Instructions: Submit a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue block. At least 40% tumor is required for this assay. In general, a 6 mm x 3 mm area of tissue cut at 5-micron thickness is the minimum amount of tissue needed; this could be collected over multiple slides.

 

Acceptable:

Specimen Type: Tissue sections

Slides: 1 Stained and 5 unstained

Collection Instructions: Submit 1 slide stained with hematoxylin and eosin and 5 unstained, nonbaked slides with 5-micron thick sections of the tumor. At least 40% tumor is required for this assay. In general, a 6 mm x 3 mm area of tissue cut at 5-micron thickness is the minimum amount of tissue needed; this could be collected over multiple slides.


Specimen Minimum Volume

5 Unstained slides at 5-microns thickness

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Varies Ambient (preferred)
  Frozen 
  Refrigerated 

Reject Due To

Specimens that have been decalcified (all methods)
Specimens that have not been formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded
Bone marrow in EDTA
Reject

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Method Description

A real-time methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction assay that evaluates 8 CpG sites (79-86) within the downstream differentially methylated region of the MGMT promoter region.(Ida CM, Butz ML, Jenkins RB, et al. Real-time methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction for MGMT promoter methylation clinical testing in glioblastoma: An alternative detection method for a heterogeneous process. Am J Clin Pathol. 2017;148[4]:296-307)

Day(s) Performed

Varies

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

81287

88381

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send an Oncology Test Request (T729) with the specimen.