Order Code MPS2B Endogenous Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II (I2S [Iduronate-2-Sulfatase]) Biomarker, Blood Spot
Ordering Guidance
This test is recommended for assessment of newborns and infants with a positive newborn screen for mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II). This test is not intended to be used as a monitoring test for individuals with confirmed MPS II.
Quantitative values of the glycosaminoglycans, dermatan and heparan sulfate, are not provided with this assay. If quantitative values are desired, order MPSBS / Mucopolysaccharides, Blood Spot.
This test is also available as a part of a reflex panel; see MPS2R / Endogenous Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II (I2S [Iduronate-2-Sulfatase]) Biomarker Reflex, Blood Spot.
Shipping Instructions
Specimens stored at ambient temperatures for more than 13 days after collection may result in false-positive results in carrier and other unaffected individuals.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Card-Blood Spot Collection (Filter Paper) (T493)
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Blood Spot Collection Card
Acceptable: Whatman Protein Saver 903 paper, PerkinElmer 226 filter paper, Munktell filter paper, local newborn screening card, or postmortem screening card.
Specimen Volume: 2 Blood spots
Collection Instructions
1. An alternative blood collection option for patient older than 1 year is a fingerstick. For detailed instructions, see How to Collect Dried Blood Spot Samples.
2. Completely fill at least 2 circles on filter paper card (approximately 100 microliters blood per circle).
3. Let blood dry on filter paper at ambient temperature in a horizontal position for a minimum of 3 hours.
4. Do not expose specimen to heat or direct sunlight.
5. Do not stack wet specimens.
6. Keep specimen dry.
Additional Information:
1. For collection instructions, see Blood Spot Collection Instructions
2. For collection instructions in Spanish, see Blood Spot Collection Card-Spanish Instructions (T777)
3. For collection instructions in Chinese, see Blood Spot Collection Card-Chinese Instructions (T800)
Forms
Useful For
Second-tier testing of newborns with an abnormal primary screening result for mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II, decreased iduronate-2-sulfatase)
Follow-up testing for evaluation of an abnormal newborn screening result for MPS II
This test is not useful a monitoring test for individuals with MPS II.
This test is not appropriate for carrier detection.
Genetics Test Information
This test is a second-tier assay for newborns and infants who have abnormal newborn screening results for mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II) with reduced iduronate-2-sulfatase activity.
Testing Algorithm
If the patient has abnormal newborn screening results for mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II), timely action should be taken. Refer to the appropriate American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics Newborn Screening ACT Sheet.(1)
For more information see Newborn Screen Follow-up for Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II.
Special Instructions
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Reporting Name
MPS II Biomarker, BSSpecimen Type
Whole bloodSpecimen Minimum Volume
1 Blood spot
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole blood | Refrigerated (preferred) | 30 days | FILTER PAPER |
Frozen | 90 days | FILTER PAPER | |
Ambient | 13 days | FILTER PAPER |
Reject Due To
Blood spot specimen that shows serum rings or has multiple layers/applications | Reject |
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Method Description
Sample preparation consists of extraction from dried blood spots using aqueous buffer and the addition of reagents to aid in removing the analytes from the filter paper. The resulting extracted analytes are chemically derived to aid in chromatographic separation and to increase signal intensity. A liquid/liquid extraction is preformed to remove the derived analytes from bulk matrix. The sample is then analyzed via liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Day(s) Performed
Mondays, Thursdays
Performing Laboratory

CPT Code Information
82542