Order Code BALMF B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma (ALL), Specified FISH, Varies
Ordering Guidance
This test is intended for instances when targeted B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (B-ALL/LBL) fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) probes are needed based on specific abnormality or abnormalities identified in the diagnostic sample. The FISH probes must be specified on the request when ordering.
If targeted FISH probes are not included with this test order, test processing will be delayed, and the test may be canceled by the laboratory.
If targeted probes are not included with this test request, the test may be canceled and automatically reordered by the laboratory as BALAF / B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma (ALL), FISH, Adult, Varies or BALPF / B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma (ALL), FISH, Pediatric, Varies depending on the age of the patient.
For an adult patient, if the entire B-cell ALL FISH panel is preferred, order BALAF / B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma (ALL), FISH, Adult, Varies.
For a pediatric patient, if the entire B-cell ALL FISH panel is preferred, order BALPF / B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma (ALL), FISH, Pediatric, Varies.
At diagnosis, both conventional cytogenetic studies (CHRBM / Chromosome Analysis, Hematologic Disorders, Bone Marrow) and either BALAF / B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma (ALL), FISH, Adult, Varies or BALPF / B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma (ALL), FISH, Pediatric, Varies should be performed.
If the patient clinically relapses, a conventional chromosome study may be useful to identify cytogenetic changes in the neoplastic clone or the possible emergence of a therapy-related myeloid clone.
If this test is ordered and the laboratory is informed that the patient is 30 years of age and under AND is on a Children's Oncology Group (COG) protocol, this test will be canceled and automatically reordered by the laboratory COGBF / B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma (ALL), Children's Oncology Group Enrollment Testing, FISH, Varies.
For patients with B-cell lymphoma, order BLPMF / B-Cell Lymphoma, Specified FISH, Varies.
For testing paraffin-embedded tissue samples from patients with B-ALL/LBL, order BLBLF / B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, FISH, Tissue. If a paraffin-embedded tissue sample is submitted for this test, it will be canceled and BLBLF will be added and performed as the appropriate test.
Shipping Instructions
Advise Express Mail or equivalent if not on courier service.
Necessary Information
1. A list of probes requested for analysis is required. Probes available for this test are listed in the Testing Algorithm section.
2. A reason for testing and a flow cytometry and/or a bone marrow pathology report should be submitted with each specimen. The laboratory will not reject testing if this information is not provided; however, appropriate testing and/or interpretation may be compromised or delayed in some instances. If not provided, an appropriate indication for testing may be entered by Mayo Clinic Laboratories.
Specimen Required
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Preferred
Specimen Type: Bone marrow
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Yellow top (ACD)
Acceptable: Green top (heparin) or lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 2 to 3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. It is preferable to send the first aspirate from the bone marrow collection.
2. Invert several times to mix bone marrow.
3. Send bone marrow specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Acceptable
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Yellow top (ACD)
Acceptable: Green top (heparin) or lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 6 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Invert several times to mix blood.
2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Useful For
Detecting a neoplastic clone associated with recurrent common chromosome abnormalities associated with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (B-ALL/LBL) and Philadelphia chromosome-like acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph-like ALL) using client specified probes
As an adjunct to conventional chromosome studies in patients with B-ALL/LBL
Evaluating specimens in which chromosome studies are unsuccessful
This test should not be used to screen for residual B-ALL/LBL.
Testing Algorithm
This test includes a charge for the probe application, analysis, and professional interpretation of results for one probe set (2 individual fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) probes or 3 individual FISH probes). Additional charges will be incurred for all reflex or additional probe sets performed.
If the patient is being treated for known abnormalities, indicate the abnormality and which probes should be used.
Testing will be performed using the probes specified by the client:
t(1q25;var) or ABL2 rearrangement, request probe ABL2 break-apart
t(5q32;var) or PDGFRB rearrangement, request probe PDGFRB break-apart
7p- or IKZF1 deletion, request probe: IKZF1/CEP7
t(9p24.1;var) or JAK2 rearrangement, request probe JAK2 break-apart
+9/9p- or trisomy 9, CDKN2A deletion, request probe CDKN2A/D9Z1
t(9;22)(q34;q11.2) or BCR::ABL1 fusion, request probe BCR/ABL1
t(9q34;var) or ABL1 rearrangement, request probe: ABL1 break-apart
t(11q23;var) or MLL(KMT2A) rearrangement, request probe MLL break-apart
t(4;11)(q21;q23) or AFF1::MLL(KMT2A) fusion, request probe AFF1/MLL
t(6;11)(q27;q23) or MLLT4(AFDN)::MLL(KMT2A) fusion, request probe MLLT4/MLL
t(9;11)(p21;q23) or MLLT3::MLL(KMT2A) fusion, request probe MLLT3/MLL
t(10;11)(p13;q23) or MLLT10::MLL(KMT2A) fusion, request probe MLLT10/MLL
t(11;19)(q23;p13.3) or MLL::MLLT1(KMT2A) fusion, request probe MLL/MLLT1
t(11;19)(q23;p13.1) or MLL(KMT2A)::ELL fusion, request probe MLL/ELL
-17/17p- or TP53 deletion, request probe TP53/D17Z1
t(1;19)(q23;p13) or PBX1::TCF3 fusion, request probe PBX1/TCF3
Hyperdiploidy or +4,+10,+17, request probe D4Z1/D10Z1/D17Z1
t(12;21)(p13;q22), ETV6::RUNX1 fusion and iAMP21, request probe ETV6/RUNX1
t(12p13;var) or ETV6 rearrangement, request probe ETV6 break-apart
t(14q32;var) or IGH rearrangement, request probe IGH break-apart
t(Xp22.33;var) or t(Yp11.32;var) or P2RY8 rearrangement, request probe P2RY8 break-apart
t(Xp22.33;var) or t(Yp11.32;var) or CRLF2 rearrangement, request probe CRLF2 break-apart
t(X;14)(p22.33;q32) or t(Y;14)(p11.32;q32) or CRLF2::IGH fusion, request probe CRLF2/IGH
t(8q24.2;var) or MYC rearrangement, request probe MYC break-apart
Appropriate ancillary probes may be performed at consultant discretion to render comprehensive assessment. Any additional probes will have the results included within the final report and will be performed at an additional charge.
For more information see:
Special Instructions
Method Name
Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH)
Reporting Name
ALL (B-cell), Specified FISHSpecimen Type
VariesSpecimen Minimum Volume
Whole blood: 2 mL; Bone marrow: 1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Varies | Ambient (preferred) | ||
Refrigerated |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Method Description
This test is performed using commercially available and laboratory-developed probes. Deletion of the CDKN2A locus on chromosome 9, TP53 on chromosome 17, deletion of IKZF1 on chromosome 7, and gain of chromosomes 4, 10, and 17 are detected using enumeration strategy probes. Rearrangements involving ABL2, PDGFRB, MYC, JAK2, ABL1, MLL, ETV6, IGH, MYC, CRLF2, and P2RY8 are detected using a dual-color break-apart (BAP) strategy probe. Dual-color, dual-fusion fluorescence in situ hybridization (D-FISH) strategy probe sets are used to detect t(X/Y;14), t(9;22), t(12;21), t(1;19), and in reflex testing when rearrangements of the MLL gene is detected. Amplification of RUNX1 (21q22) is detected using a D-FISH probe set to enumerate copies of the RUNX1 probe. For enumeration and BAP strategy probe sets, 100 interphase nuclei are scored; 200 interphase nuclei are scored when D-FISH probes are used. Results are expressed as the percent abnormal nuclei.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
88271 x2, 88275 x1, 88291 x1- FISH Probe, Analysis, Interpretation; 1 probe sets
88271 x2, 88275 x1 - FISH Probe, Analysis; each additional probe set (if appropriate)
88271 x1 -FISH Probe; coverage for sets containing 3 probes (if appropriate)
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Hematopathology/Cytogenetics Test Request (T726) with the specimen.