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Order Code LABHBAB Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antibody, Qualitative/Quantitative, Serum

Additional Codes

Mayo Test ID
HBAB

Reporting Name

HBs Antibody, S

Useful For

Identifying previous exposure to hepatitis B virus

 

Determining adequate immunity from hepatitis B vaccination

Specimen Type

Serum SST


Ordering Guidance


If patient is being monitored for hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) therapy after organ transplantation, order HBABT / Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antibody Monitor, Post-Transplant, Serum.

 

This test should not be used for screening asymptomatic, nonpregnant individuals with or without risk factors for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. For screening such patients, order HBBSN / Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antibody Screen, Qualitative/Quantitative, Serum.

 

This test should not be used for prenatal screening of pregnant individuals with or without risk factors for HBV infection. For screening such patients, order HBABP / Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antibody Prenatal, Qualitative/Quantitative, Serum.



Necessary Information


Date of collection is required.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: For 24 hours before specimen collection, patient should not take multivitamins or dietary supplements (eg, hair, skin, and nail supplements) containing biotin (vitamin B7).

Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube: Serum gel (red-top tubes are not acceptable)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.7 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Centrifuge blood collection tube per manufacturer's instructions (eg, centrifuge and aliquot within 2 hours of collection for BD Vacutainer tubes).

2. Aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.6 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum SST Frozen (preferred) 90 days
  Refrigerated  6 days
  Ambient  7 hours

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus Reject
Heat-inactivated specimen Reject

Reference Values

Hepatitis B Surface Antibody

Unvaccinated: Negative

Vaccinated: Positive

 

Hepatitis B Surface Antibody, Quantitative

Unvaccinated: <8.5 mIU/mL

Vaccinated: ≥11.5 mIU/mL

 

See Viral Hepatitis Serologic Profiles.

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Saturday

Method Name

Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLIA)

CPT Code Information

86706

Method Description

The Elecsys Anti-HBs (hepatitis B virus surface antibody) assay is based on the sandwich immunoassay principle and performed using an electrochemiluminescent immunoassay on the automated cobas e 801 immunochemistry analyzer. Anti-HBs present in patient's serum sample reacts with the biotinylated HBs antigen (ad and ay subtypes) and HBs antigen (ad/ay) labeled with a ruthenium complex to form a sandwich complex. After the addition of streptavidin-coated microparticles (solid phase), the complexes bind to the solid phase via interaction of biotin and streptavidin. The reaction mixture is aspirated into the measuring cell where microparticles are magnetically captured onto the surface of the electrode. Unbound substances are then washed away, and voltage is applied to the electrode, which induces chemiluminescent emissions that is measured by a photomultiplier. The emission signal generated is directly proportional to the concentration of anti-HBs present in the patient's sample. (Package insert: Elecsys Anti-HBs. Roche Diagnostics; v3.0, 03/2024)

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following:

-Gastroenterology and Hepatology Test Request (T728)

-Infectious Disease Serology Test Request (T916)