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Order Code NONCM Neuro-Oncology Gene Panel, Mutations Only, Tumor


Ordering Guidance


Multiple oncology (cancer) gene panels are available. For more information see Hematology, Oncology, and Hereditary Test Selection Guide.



Necessary Information


Pathology report (final or preliminary), at minimum containing the following information, must accompany specimen for testing to be performed:

1. Patient name

2. Block number-must be on all blocks, slides, and paperwork (can be handwritten on the paperwork)

3. Tissue collection date

4. Source of the tissue



Specimen Required


This assay requires at least 20% tumor nuclei.

-Preferred amount of tumor area with sufficient percent tumor nuclei: tissue 288 mm(2)

-Minimum amount of tumor area: tissue 36 mm(2)

-If ordered in conjunction with CMAPT / Chromosomal Microarray, Tumor, Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded, the preferred amount of tissue is 430 mm(2), the minimum amount is 180 mm(2).

-These amounts are cumulative over up to 15 unstained slides and must have adequate percent tumor nuclei.

-Tissue fixation: 10% neutral buffered formalin, not decalcified

- For this test, at least 6 mm x 6 mm areas on 8 unstained slides is preferred: this is approximately equivalent to 288 mm(2). The minimum acceptable area is 6 mm x 6 mm on 1 unstained slides: approximately equivalent to 36 mm(2). For specimen preparation guidance, see Tissue Requirement for Solid Tumor Next-Generation Sequencing.

 

Preferred:

Specimen Type: Tissue block

Collection Instructions: Submit a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue block with acceptable amount of tumor tissue.

 

Acceptable:

Specimen Type: Tissue slide

Slides: 1 Hematoxylin and eosin-stained and 15 unstained

Collection Instructions:

Submit the following slides:

1 Slide stained with hematoxylin and eosin

AND

15 unstained, nonbaked slides with 5-micron thick sections of the tumor tissue.

Note: The total amount of required tumor nuclei can be obtained by scraping up to 15 slides from the same block.

Additional information: Unused unstained slides will not be returned.


Useful For

Identifying mutations that may support a diagnosis or help determine prognosis for patients with central nervous system tumors

 

Identifying specific mutations within genes known to be associated with response or resistance to specific cancer therapies

 

This test is not intended for use for hematological malignancies.

Genetics Test Information

This test uses next-generation sequencing to evaluate for microsatellite instability (MSI) status and somatic mutations involving 89 genes associated with tumors of the central nervous system. See Targeted DNA Gene Regions Interrogated by Neuro-Oncology Panel for details regarding the targeted gene regions identified by this test.

 

Of note, this test is performed to evaluate for somatic (ie, tumor-specific) mutations within the genes listed. Although germline (ie, inherited) alterations may be detected, this test cannot distinguish between germline and somatic alterations with absolute certainty. Follow-up germline testing using non-neoplastic (normal) tissue can be performed for confirmation of suspected clinically relevant germline alterations. Germline testing should be performed along with genetic counseling.

 

This test only evaluates MSI status and somatic mutations; this test does not evaluate for rearrangements (fusions and abnormal transcript variants).

Additional Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
SLIRV Slide Review in MG No, (Bill Only) Yes

Testing Algorithm

When this test is ordered, slide review will always be performed at an additional charge.

Method Name

Sequence Capture Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)

Reporting Name

Neuro-Onc Panel, Mutations Only

Specimen Type

Varies

Specimen Minimum Volume

See Specimen Required

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Varies Ambient (preferred)
  Refrigerated 

Reject Due To

Specimens that have been decalcified (all methods)
Specimens that have not been formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded
Extracted nucleic acid (DNA/RNA)
Reject

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Method Description

Hybridization and capture-based next-generation sequencing (NGS) are performed to determine microsatellite instability (MSI) status and evaluate the presence of a mutation in targeted regions of 89 genes.

 

See Targeted DNA Gene Regions Interrogated by Neuro-Oncology Panel for details regarding the targeted gene regions identified by this test.(Unpublished Mayo method)

 

A pathology review and macro dissection to enrich for tumor cells is performed prior to slide scraping.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

81455