Order Code TYRSC Tyrosinemia Follow-Up Panel, Self-Collect, Blood Spot
Necessary Information
1. Patient's age is required.
2. Patient's street address, city, state, ZIP (postal) code, country, and home phone are required (post-office [PO] boxes are not acceptable delivery locations).
Specimen Required
Supplies: Blood Spot Collection-Self Collect (T858)
Container/Tube: Blood Spot Self Collection Card
Specimen Volume: 2 Blood spots
Additional Information:
1. Order test each time the patient is to collect a dried blood specimen at home and mail the specimen directly to Mayo Clinic Laboratories.
2. Order should be placed a minimum of 3 days prior to desired date of collection.
3. Enter patient's address information for each order created, including street address (post-office [PO] boxes are not acceptable delivery locations), city, state abbreviation, zip code, country, and home phone number.
4. For each order, the Blood Spot Collection-Self Collect kit will be mailed directly to the patient for self-collection (delivery to a PO box will not occur).
5. For more information on how to collect blood spots, see the following
-How to Collect Dried Blood Spot Samples via fingerstick.
-Blood Spot Collection Instructions-Fingerstick
-Blood Spot Collection Instructions-Fingerstick-Spanish
Useful For
Monitoring of individuals with tyrosinemia type I (hepatorenal tyrosinemia) using a patient-collected specimen
Genetics Test Information
This test is intended for therapeutic monitoring of 2-(2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)-1,3-cycohexanedione (NTBC; nitisinone) and dietary patients with tyrosinemia type 1.
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Reporting Name
Tyrosinemia Follow Up Panel, SC, BSSpecimen Type
Whole bloodSpecimen Minimum Volume
1 Blood spot
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole blood | Ambient (preferred) | 7 days | FILTER PAPER |
Frozen | 90 days | FILTER PAPER | |
Refrigerated | 14 days | FILTER PAPER |
Reject Due To
Blood spot specimen that shows serum rings or has multiple layers | Reject |
Insufficient specimen | Reject |
Unapproved filter papers | Reject |
Reference Values
TYROSINE
<4 weeks: 40-280 nmol/mL
≥4 weeks: 25-150 nmol/mL
PHENYLALANINE:
27-107 nmol/mL
METHIONINE
11-45 nmol/mL
SUCCINYLACETONE:
≤1.0 nmol/mL
NITISINONE:
≤0.5 nmol/mL
Method Description
A 3-mm disk is punched out of the dried blood spot onto a 96-well plate. The amino acids and nitisinone are extracted by the addition of acetonitrile and known concentrations of isotopically labeled amino acids as internal standards. The extract is moved to another 96-well plate, dried under a stream of nitrogen, and derivatized by the addition of n-butanol hydrochloric acid. Analytes are measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The concentrations of the analytes are established by computerized comparison of ion intensities of these analytes to that of the respective internal standards.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Performing Laboratory

CPT Code Information
0383U
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.