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Order Code A124 Alpha-1-Microglobulin, 24 Hour, Urine


Necessary Information


24-Hour volume (in milliliters) is required.



Specimen Required


Container/Tube: Plastic, 5-mL tube

Specimen Volume: 4 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect urine for 24 hours.

2. No preservative.

3. Mix well before taking 4-mL aliquot.

Additional Information: For multiple collections see Urine Preservatives-Collection and Transportation for 24-Hour Urine Specimens


Useful For

Assessment of renal tubular injury or dysfunction using 24-hour urine collections

 

Screening for tubular abnormalities

 

Detecting chronic asymptomatic renal tubular dysfunction(2)

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
AIM Alpha-1-Microglobulin, 24 HR, U No Yes
A1MCR A1M/Creat Ratio No Yes
A1MC Alpha-1-Microglobulin Concentration No Yes
CRT24 Creatinine, 24 HR, U Yes, (Order CTU) Yes

Method Name

AIM, A1MCR: Calculation

A1MC: Immunonephelometry

CRT24: Enzymatic Colorimetric Assay

Reporting Name

Alpha-1-Microglobulin, 24 HR, U

Specimen Type

Urine

Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 7 days
  Ambient  7 days
  Frozen  7 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
 

Reference Values

≥18 years: <23 mg/24 hours

 

Reference values have not been established for patients who are less than 18 years of age.

Method Description

Alpha-1-Microglobulin:

In an immunochemical reaction, alpha-1-microglobulin present in the urine sample forms immune complexes with anti-alpha-1-microglobulin specific antibodies. These complexes scatter a beam of light passed through the sample. The intensity of the scattered light is proportional to the concentration of alpha-1-microglobulin in the sample. The result is evaluated by comparison with a standard of known concentration.(Package insert: N Alpha-1-Microglobulin. Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc; V5, 05/2018)

 

Creatinine:

The enzymatic method is based on the determination of sarcosine from creatinine with the aid of creatininase, creatinase, and sarcosine oxidase. The liberated hydrogen peroxide is measured via a modified Trinder reaction using a colorimetric indicator. Optimization of the buffer system and the colorimetric indicator enables the creatinine concentration to be quantified both precisely and specifically.(Package insert: Creatinine plus ver 2. Roche Diagnostics; V 15.0, 03/2019)

Day(s) Performed

Varies

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

83883

Urine Preservative Collection Options

Note: The addition of preservative or application of temperature controls must occur within 4 hours of completion of the collection.

Ambient

OK

Refrigerate

Preferred

Frozen

OK

50% Acetic Acid

OK

Boric Acid

OK

Diazolidinyl Urea

No

6M Hydrochloric Acid

No

6M Nitric Acid

No

Sodium Carbonate

No

Thymol

No

Toluene

No

 

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830) with the specimen.