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Order Code APCRR Activated Protein C Resistance V, with Reflex to Factor V Leiden, Blood and Plasma

Useful For

Evaluating patients with incident or recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE)

 

Evaluating individuals with a family history of VTE

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
APCRV Activated Protein Resistance V, P Yes Yes
SC018 Whole Blood No Yes

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
F5DNA Factor V Leiden (R506Q) Mutation, B Yes No
F5DNI APCRV/F5DNA Summary Interpretation No No

Testing Algorithm

If the assay ratio is abnormal, then factor V Leiden variant analysis will be performed at an additional charge.

 

When the activated protein C resistance V is abnormal or indeterminate and the factor V Leiden variant assay is performed, a summary interpretation will be provided.

Method Name

Optical Clot-Based

Reporting Name

APCRV, w/Reflex, P

Specimen Type

Plasma Na Cit
Whole blood


Necessary Information


 



Specimen Required


Blood and plasma are required.

 

Patient Preparation: Fasting preferred

 

Specimen Type: Whole blood

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA)

Acceptable: Yellow top (ACD) or light-blue top (3.2% sodium citrate)

Specimen Volume: 3 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Invert several times to mix blood.

2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.

 

Specimen Type: Platelet-poor plasma

Collection Container/Tube: Light-blue top (3.2% sodium citrate)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial, polypropylene preferred

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. For complete instructions, see Coagulation Guidelines for Specimen Handling and Processing.

2. Within 4 hours of collection, centrifuge, transfer all plasma into a plastic vial, and centrifuge plasma again.

3. Aliquot plasma into separate plastic vial leaving 0.25 mL in the bottom of centrifuged vial.

4. Freeze plasma aliquot immediately at -20° C, or ideally, at -40° C or below.

Additional Information:

1. Double-centrifuged specimen is critical for accurate results as platelet contamination may cause spurious results.

2. Each coagulation assay requested should have its own vial.


Specimen Minimum Volume

Plasma: 0.5 mL; Whole blood: 3 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Plasma Na Cit Frozen 14 days
Whole blood Ambient (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  14 days
  Refrigerated  14 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus Reject

Reference Values

ACTIVATED PROTEIN C RESISTANCE V RATIO

≥2.3

Pediatric reference range has neither been established nor is available in scientific literature. The adult reference range likely would be applicable to children older than 6 months.

Method Description

This assay is performed using the HemosIL Factor V Leiden (APC Resistance V) Kit on the Instrumentation Laboratory ACL TOP instrument. The method uses a modified activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) test to detect activated protein C (APC) resistance. The plasma specimen is prediluted in factor V-deficient plasma. Then the aPTT test is performed by incubating patient plasma with a standardized amount of platelet-like phospholipids and activator of the contact factors of the intrinsic coagulation pathway, followed by recalcification of plasma and measurement of clotting time. The ratio of the aPTT test with and without added APC is reported as the APC resistance (or sensitivity) ratio.(Package insert: HemosIL Factor V Leiden [APC Resistance V]. Instrumentation Laboratory Company; Rev 11/2017)

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

85307

Forms

1. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file. The following documents are available:

-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)

-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing-Spanish (T826)

2. Coagulation Patient Information (T675)

3. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Coagulation Test Request (T753) with the specimen.