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Order Code C5FX C5 Complement, Functional, Serum

Reporting Name

C5 Complement, Functional, S

Useful For

Diagnosis of C5 deficiency

 

Investigation of a patient with an undetectable total complement level

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Serum Red


Ordering Guidance


The total complement assay (COM / Complement, Total, Serum) should be used as a screen for suspected complement deficiencies before ordering individual complement component assays. A deficiency of an individual component of the complement cascade will result in an undetectable total complement level.

Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: Fasting preferred

Supplies: Sarstedt 5 mL Aliquot Tube (T914)

Collection Container/Tube: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Immediately after specimen collection, place the tube on wet ice.

2. Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial.

3. Immediately freeze specimen.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Red Frozen 14 days

Reference Values

29-53 U/mL

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

CPT Code Information

86161

Method Description

C5 complement activity is measured by mixing patient serum with a C5-deficient serum. The lytic activity of the serum mixture is tested against sensitized, labeled liposomes. If lysis occurs, the patient serum must be the source of the C5. The target liposomes are a commercial reagent (WAKO total complement CH50), and the assay is performed on a Siemens Advia XPT.(Unpublished Mayo method)

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis OK
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus OK

Method Name

Automated Liposome Lysis Assay