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Order Code CD40 B-Cell CD40 Expression by Flow Cytometry, Blood

Reporting Name

CD40 by Flow, QL, B

Useful For

Evaluating patients for hyper-IgM type 3 (HIGM3) syndrome due to defects in CD40, typically seen in patients less than 10 years

 

Assessing B-cell immune competence in other clinical contexts, including autoimmunity, malignancy, and transplantation

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Whole Blood EDTA


Ordering Guidance


This test is not used to detect in CD40L expression (CD154), which is responsible for X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome (HIGM1); see XHIM / X-Linked Hyper IgM Syndrome, Blood.



Shipping Instructions


Testing performed Monday through Friday. Specimens not received by 4pm (CST) on Friday may be cancelled.

 

Collect and package specimen as close to shipping time as possible. It is recommended that specimens arrive within 24 hours of collection.

 

Samples arriving on the weekend and observed holidays may be canceled.



Necessary Information


Ordering healthcare professional name and phone number are required.



Specimen Required


Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)

Specimen Volume: 3 mL

Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.

Additional Information: For serial monitoring, it is recommended that specimens are collected at the same time of day.


Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Whole Blood EDTA Ambient 72 hours PURPLE OR PINK TOP/EDTA

Reference Values

Present (normal)

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

CPT Code Information

88184

Method Description

The assay involves a multicolor panel of antibodies for the following markers: CD45, CD19, and CD40. After staining, the red blood cells are lysed. The remaining cells are washed and analyzed by flow cytometry. The cell surface expression of CD40 in B cells (CD19+) is determined and expressed as being present or absent.(Unpublished Mayo method)

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject

Method Name

Flow Cytometry

Genetics Test Information

Homozygous variants in the CD40 gene cause autosomal recessive hyper-IgM syndrome type 3. The CD40 gene is located on chromosome 20q12-q13.2.