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Order Code CORAB Hepatitis B Virus Core Total Antibodies, with Reflex to Hepatitis B Virus Core IgM Antibody, Serum

Reporting Name

HBc Total Ab, w/Reflex, S

Useful For

Detection and differentiation between recent, past/resolved, or chronic hepatitis B

 

Diagnosis of recent hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection during the "window period" when both hepatitis B surface (HBs) antigen and anti-HBs are negative

 

This test is not useful for determining immunity to or recovery from HBV infection.

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
HBIM HBc IgM Ab, S Yes No

Testing Algorithm

If the hepatitis B virus core (HBc) total antibodies test result is positive, then anti-HBc IgM is performed at an additional charge.

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Serum SST


Necessary Information


Date of collection is required.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: For 24 hours before specimen collection, patient should not take multivitamins or dietary supplements (eg, hair, skin, and nail supplements) containing biotin (vitamin B7).

Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube: Serum gel (red-top tubes are not acceptable)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.7 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Centrifuge blood collection tube per manufacturer's instructions (eg, centrifuge and aliquot within 2 hours of collection for BD Vacutainer tubes).

2. Aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.6 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum SST Frozen (preferred) 90 days
  Refrigerated  6 days

Special Instructions

Reference Values

Negative

Interpretation depends on clinical setting.

 

See Viral Hepatitis Serologic Profiles

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Saturday

CPT Code Information

86704

86705 (if appropriate)

Method Description

The Elecsys Anti-HBc (hepatitis B virus core antibody) II assay is based on the competitive immunoassay principle and performed using an electrochemiluminescence immunoassay on the automated cobas e 801 immunochemistry analyzer. The patient's sample is pretreated first with a reducing reagent, and after the addition of synthetic HBc antigen (HBcAg), complexes are formed with anti-HBc in the sample. The remaining unbound sites on the HBcAg become occupied after addition of biotinylated antibodies and ruthenium complex-labeled antibodies specific for HBcAg. The entire complex binds to the streptavidin-coated microparticles (solid phase) via interaction of biotin and streptavidin. The reaction mixture is then aspirated into the measuring cell where the microparticles are magnetically captured onto the surface of the electrode. After unbound substances are washed away, voltage is applied to the electrode that induces chemiluminescent emissions, which are measured by a photomultiplier. Test result is determined by comparing the electrochemiluminescence signal generated from the reaction product in the sample to the cutoff index value set from assay reagent lot-specific assay calibration.(Package insert: Elecsys Anti-HBc II. Roche Diagnostics; v1.0, 04/2022)

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus Reject
Heat-inactivated specimen Reject

Method Name

Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLIA)

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following:

-Gastroenterology and Hepatology Test Request (T728)

-Infectious Disease Serology Test Request (T916)