Order Code DRPL Dentatorubral-Pallidoluysian Atrophy (DRPLA) Gene Analysis, Varies
Useful For
Confirming the diagnosis of dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) for symptomatic patients
Predictive testing for individuals with a family history of DRPLA and a documented expansion in the ATN1 gene in an affected family member
Method Name
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Reporting Name
DRPLA Gene AnalysisSpecimen Type
VariesShipping Instructions
Specimen Required
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Patient Preparation: A previous bone marrow transplant from an allogenic donor will interfere with testing. For instructions for testing patients who have received a bone marrow transplant, call 800-533-1710.
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA) or yellow top (ACD)
Acceptable: None
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Invert several times to mix blood.
2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Additional Information:
1. Specimens are preferred to be received within 4 days of collection. Extraction will be attempted for specimens received after 4 days, and DNA yield will be evaluated to determine if testing may proceed.
2. To ensure minimum volume and concentration of DNA is met, the preferred volume of blood must be submitted. Testing may be canceled if DNA requirements are inadequate.
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Varies | Ambient (preferred) | ||
Frozen | |||
Refrigerated |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
Normal alleles: 7-35 CAG repeats
Abnormal alleles: 49-93 CAG repeats
An interpretive report will be provided.
Method Description
A polymerase chain reaction-based assay is used to amplify across the region of the ATN1 gene containing the CAG repeats. Assay products are separated by capillary electrophoresis and are sized by comparison with an internal size standard.(Dorschner MO, Barden D, Stephens K. Diagnosis of five spinocerebellar ataxia disorders by multiplex amplification and capillary electrophoresis. J Mol Diag. 2002;4(2):108-113)
Day(s) Performed
Tuesday
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
81177-ATN1 (ataxin 2) (eg, denatatorubral-pallidolyuysian atrophy) gene analysis, evaluation to detect abnormal (eg, expanded) alleles
Special Instructions
Forms
1. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file. The following documents are available:
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (Spanish) (T826)
2. Molecular Genetics: Neurology Patient Information
3. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Neurology Specialty Testing Client Test Request (T732) with the specimen.
Specimen Minimum Volume
See Specimen Required