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Order Code GALMP Galactosemia, GALT Gene, Variant Panel, Varies


Ordering Guidance


The recommended as a first-tier test is galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase enzyme analysis; order GALT / Galactose-1-Phosphate Uridyltransferase, Blood.

 

This genetic variant panel is recommended for individuals with a GALT enzyme value less than 24.5 nmol/h/mg of hemoglobin.



Shipping Instructions


Specimen preferred to arrive within 96 hours of collection.



Specimen Required


Multiple whole blood tests for galactosemia can be performed on one specimen. Prioritize order of testing when submitting specimens. See Galactosemia-Related Test List for a list of tests that can be ordered together.

 

Patient Preparation: A previous bone marrow transplant from an allogenic donor will interfere with testing. Call 800-533-1710 for instructions for testing patients who have received a bone marrow transplant.

 

Specimen Type: Whole blood

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA) or yellow top (ACD)

Acceptable: Any anticoagulant

Specimen Volume: 3 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Invert several times to mix blood.

2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.


Forms

1. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file. The following documents are available:

-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)

-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing-Spanish (T826)

2. Molecular Genetics: Biochemical Disorders Patient Information (T527)

Useful For

Second-tier test for confirming a diagnosis of galactosemia as indicated by enzymatic testing or newborn screening

 

Carrier testing family members of an affected individual of known genotype (has variants included in the panel)

 

Resolution of Duarte variant and Los Angeles (LA) variant genotypes

Genetics Test Information

This targeted genotyping panel is for 24 variants in the GALT gene. For details regarding the specific variants for this test, see the Targeted Variants Table in Clinical Information.

Testing Algorithm

For more information see Galactosemia Testing Algorithm

Method Name

Targeted Genotyping Array

Reporting Name

Galactosemia Mutation Panel

Specimen Type

Varies

Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Varies Ambient (preferred)
  Frozen 
  Refrigerated 

Reject Due To

All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Method Description

The targeted genotyping assay utilizing the ThermoFisher GeneTitan platform is used to detect 24 targets in the GALT gene. Confirmatory testing of homozygous results is performed as reflex tests when appropriate. For details regarding the targeted pathogenic variants identified by this test, see the Targeted Variants table in Clinical Information.

 

Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), relative quantitative PCR, and Sanger sequencing are used to confirm variants detected by array when appropriate.(Unpublished Mayo method)

Day(s) Performed

Thursday, Sunday

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

81401