Order Code LAB17OHP 17-Hydroxypregnenolone, Serum
Additional Codes
Lab Test Code: 17OHP
Reporting Name
17-Hydroxypregnenolone, SUseful For
As an ancillary test for congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), particularly in situations in which a diagnosis of both 21- and 11-hydroxylase deficiency have been ruled out
Confirming a diagnosis of 3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency
As part of a battery of tests to evaluate women with hirsutism or infertility; both can result from adult-onset CAH
Testing Algorithm
For information see Steroid Pathways.
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Frozen (preferred) | 28 days | |
Refrigerated | 28 days |
Special Instructions
Reference Values
CHILDREN/ADOLESCENTS*
Males
Premature (26-28 weeks): 1,219-9,799 ng/dL
Premature (29-36 weeks): 346-8,911 ng/dL
Full term (1-5 months): 229-3,104 ng/dL
6 months-364 days: 221-1,981 ng/dL
1-2 years: 35-712 ng/dL
3-6 years: <277 ng/dL
7-9 years: <188 ng/dL
10-12 years: <393 ng/dL
13-15 years: 35-465 ng/dL
16-17 years: 32-478 ng/dL
TANNER STAGES
Stage I: <209 ng/dL
Stage II: <356 ng/dL
Stage III: <451 ng/dL
Stage IV-V: 35-478 ng/dL
Females
Premature (26-28 weeks): 1,219-9,799 ng/dL
Premature (29-36 weeks): 346-8,911 ng/dL
Full term (1-5 months): 229-3,104 ng/dL
6 months-364 days: 221-1,981 ng/dL
1-2 years: 35-712 ng/dL
3-6 years: <277 ng/dL
7-9 years: <213 ng/dL
10-12 years: <399 ng/dL
13-15 years: <408 ng/dL
16-17 years: <424 ng/dL
TANNER STAGES
Stage I: <236 ng/dL
Stage II: <368 ng/dL
Stage III: <431 ng/dL
Stage IV-V: <413 ng/dL
*Kushnir MM, Rockwood AL, Roberts WL, et al. Development and performance evaluation of a tandem mass spectrometry assay for 4 adrenal steroids. Clin Chem. 2006;52(8):1559-1567
ADULTS
Males
≥18 years: 55-455 ng/dL
Females
≥18 years: 31-455 ng/dL
To convert to nmol/L, multiply the value in ng/dL by 0.03159757.
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Wednesday, Friday
CPT Code Information
84143
Method Description
Deuterium-labeled internal standards (pregnenolone-d4 and 17-hydroxypregnenolone-d3) are added to each sample. 17-hydroxypregnenolone and the internal standards are extracted from the sample using solid phase extraction. The extracts are washed, dried under nitrogen, derivatized using hydroxylamine, and analyzed by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. The mass spectrometer has an electrospray interface and is operated in the multiple-reaction monitoring positive mode. A 7-point standard curve is extracted and derivatized with each batch of samples.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)