Order Code LAB6632 Centromere Antibodies, IgG, Serum
Reporting Name
Centromere Ab, IgG, SUseful For
Evaluating patients with features of systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease, particularly systemic sclerosis, Sjogren’s syndrome, or overlap disease
Aiding in the phenotypic stratification of patients with systemic sclerosis (limited cutaneous vs diffuse cutaneous or risk for specific clinical manifestations)
Testing Algorithm
For more information see Connective Tissue Disease Cascade.
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.35 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 21 days | |
Frozen | 21 days |
Special Instructions
Reference Values
<1.0 U (negative)
≥1.0 U (positive)
Reference values apply to all ages.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
CPT Code Information
83516
Method Description
Recombinant centromere protein (CENP-B) antigen is coupled covalently to polystyrene microspheres, which are impregnated with fluorescent dyes to create a unique fluorescent signature. Centromere antibodies, if present in diluted serum, bind to the CENP-B antigen on the microspheres. The microspheres are washed to remove extraneous serum proteins. Phycoerythrin (PE)-conjugated antihuman IgG antibody is then added to detect IgG anti-CENP-B bound to the microspheres. The microspheres are washed to remove unbound conjugate, and bound conjugate is detected by laser photometry. A primary laser reveals the fluorescent signature of each microsphere to distinguish it from microspheres that are labeled with other antigens, and a secondary laser reveals the level of PE fluorescence associated with each microsphere. Results are calculated by comparing the median fluorescence response for CENP-B microspheres to a 4-point calibration curve.(Package insert: BioPlex 2200 ANA Screen. Bio-Rad Laboratories; 02/2019)
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | OK |
Heat-Treated | Reject |
Method Name
Multiplex Flow Immunoassay