Order Code LABFDXM Dexamethasone, Serum
Ordering Guidance
For synthetic glucocorticoid analyte screen, order SGSS / Synthetic Glucocorticoid Screen, Serum.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL serum
Collection Instructions:
1. Draw blood between 7:30 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. the morning following an evening dose.
2. Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial and freeze immediately. Do not send in original tube.
3. Send frozen.
Useful For
Measuring dexamethasone concentrations in serum
Ensuring that dexamethasone concentrations are adequate when performing dexamethasone suppression testing
Confirming the cause of secondary adrenal insufficiency
This test is not useful as the sole basis for diagnosis or treatment decisions.
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Reporting Name
Dexamethasone, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
Serum: 0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Frozen (preferred) | 28 days |
| Refrigerated | 14 days | |
| Ambient | 72 hours |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | OK |
| Gross lipemia | OK |
| Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
Baseline: <30 ng/dL
8:00 a.m. following 1 mg Dexamethasone, previous evening: >100 ng/dL
8:00 a.m. following 8 mg Dexamethasone, (4 x 2 mg doses) previous day: >800 ng/dL
Method Description
Deuterated dexamethasone is added to serum as an internal standard. Dexamethasone and the deuterated internal standard are extracted from the specimens and analyzed by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).(Unpublished Mayo method)
Day(s) Performed
Tuesday, Thursday
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
CPT Code Information
80299
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| DEXA | Dexamethasone, S | 14062-4 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| 609439 | Dexamethasone, S | 14062-4 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.