Order Code LABGOR, PGSN Progesterone, Serum
Additional Codes
Mayo Test Code: PGSN
Reporting Name
Progesterone, SUseful For
Ascertaining whether ovulation occurred in a menstrual cycle
Assessment of infertility
Evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding
Evaluation of placental health in high-risk pregnancy
Determining the effectiveness of progesterone injections when administered to women to help support early pregnancy
Workup of some patients with adrenal disorders
Performing Laboratory

Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Patient Preparation: For 12 hours before specimen collection, patient should not take multivitamins or dietary supplements (eg, hair, skin, and nail supplements) containing biotin (vitamin B7).
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection and serum aliquoted into a plastic vial.
2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and serum aliquoted into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum | Frozen (preferred) | 180 days |
Refrigerated | 72 hours | |
Ambient | 8 hours |
Reference Values
<4 weeks: Not established
4 weeks-<12 months: ≤0.66 ng/mL (Confidence Interval: 0.63-0.94 ng/mL)
12 months-9 years: ≤0.35 ng/mL
10-17 years: Concentrations increase through adolescence and puberty
≥ 18 years: <0.20 ng/mL
Reference intervals are central 90th percentile of healthy population
Females:
<4 days old: Not established
4 days-<12 months: ≤1.3 ng/mL (Confidence Interval: 0.88-2.3 ng/mL)
12 months-9 years: ≤0.35 ng/mL
10-17 years: Adult concentrations are attained by puberty
≥ 18 years:
Reference intervals are central 90th percentile of healthy population
-Follicular phase: ≤0.89 ng/mL
-Ovulation: ≤12 ng/mL
-Luteal phase: 1.8-24 ng/mL
-Post-menopausal: ≤0.20 ng/mL
Pregnancy
-1st trimester: 11-44 ng/mL
-2nd trimester: 25-83 ng/mL
-3rd trimester: 58-214 ng/mL
Pediatric reference intervals adopted from the CALIPER study. https://caliperproject.ca/caliper/database/
For International System of Units (SI) conversion for Reference Values, see https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
CPT Code Information
84144
Method Description
Testing is performed using the Roche Cobas e801. The Roche Progesterone III assay is a competitive immunoassay using electrochemiluminescence detection. Patient specimen and biotinylated progesterone-specific antibody are incubated to produce immunocomplexes. The amount of immunocomplexes formed is dependent on the progesterone concentration in the sample. Then, streptavidin-coated microparticles and a progesterone derivative labeled with a ruthenium complex are added to the reaction mixture and occupy the open sites still present on the biotinylated antibodies by formation of an antibody-hapten complex. The entire complex becomes bound to the solid phase via interaction of biotin and streptavidin. Next, the reaction mixture is aspirated into measuring cell where the bound microparticles are magnetically captured onto the electrode surface and unbound substances are removed. Voltage is applied to the electrode inducing a chemiluminescent emission, which is then measured against a calibration curve to determine the amount of progesterone in the patient specimen.(Package insert: Elecsys Progesterone III. Roche Diagnostics; V4, 10/2022)
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Method Name
Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLIA)