Sign in →

Order Code LABINS Insulin, Serum

Additional Codes

Mayo Test ID
INS

Reporting Name

Insulin, S

Useful For

Diagnosing insulinoma, when used in conjunction with proinsulin and C-peptide measurements

 

Management of diabetes mellitus

Specimen Type

Serum


Ordering Guidance


Patients on insulin therapy may develop anti-insulin antibodies. These antibodies may interfere in the assay system, causing inaccurate results. In such individuals, measurement of free insulin INSFT / Insulin, Free and Total, Serum should be performed.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation:

1. Patient should be fasting.

2. For 12 hours before specimen collection do not take multivitamins or dietary supplements containing biotin (vitamin B7), which is commonly found in hair, skin, and nail supplements and multivitamins.

Supplies: Sarstedt 5 mL Aliquot Tube (T914)

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Avoid hemolysis

2. Label specimens with corresponding collection times.

3. Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.

Additional Information: If multiple specimens are drawn, send separate order for each specimen.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.75 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Frozen (preferred) 180 days
  Refrigerated  7 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia OK
Autopsy specimen Reject

Reference Values

2.6-24.9 mcIU/mL

 

For SI unit Reference Values, see https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Method Name

Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLIA)

CPT Code Information

83525

Method Description

This insulin method is a sandwich electrochemiluminescence immunoassay that employs a biotinylated monoclonal insulin-specific antibody and a monoclonal insulin-specific antibody. Insulin in the specimen reacts with both the biotinylated monoclonal insulin-specific antibody (mouse) and the monoclonal insulin-specific antibody (mouse) labeled with a ruthenium complex, forming a sandwich complex. Streptavidin-coated microparticles are added and the mixture is aspirated into the measuring cell where the microparticles are magnetically captured onto the surface of the electrode. Unbound substances are then removed with ProCell. Application of voltage to the electrode induces the chemiluminescent emission, which is then measured.(Package insert: Roche Insulin reagent. Roche Diagnostics; V1 10/2010)