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Order Code LABMSIO Microsatellite Instability, Tumor

Additional Codes

EPIC Test Code: LABMSIO
Mayo Test Code: TMSI


Necessary Information


1. A pathology report (final or preliminary) is required and must accompany specimen for testing to be performed.

2. The following information must be included in the report provided.

-Patient name

-Block number-must be on all blocks, slides and paperwork (can be handwritten on the paperwork)

-Date of tissue collection

-Source of the tissue



Specimen Required


This assay requires at least 40% tumor nuclei for endometrial specimens and at least 20% tumor nuclei for colorectal specimens.

-Preferred amount of tumor area with sufficient percent tumor nuclei: tissue 72 mm(2)

-Minimum amount of tumor area: 18 mm(2)

-These amounts are cumulative over up to 10 unstained slides and must have adequate percent tumor nuclei.

-Tissue fixation: formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded, non-decalcified

 

Preferred:

Specimen Type: Tissue block

Collection Instructions: Submit a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue block with acceptable amount of tumor tissue.

 

Acceptable:

Specimen Type: Tissue slide

Slides: 1 Hematoxylin and eosin stained and 5 unstained

Collection Instructions: Submit 1 slide stained with hematoxylin and eosin and 5 unstained, nonbaked slides with 5-micron thick sections of the tumor tissue.

Note: The total amount of required tumor nuclei can be obtained by scraping up to 5 slides from the same block.


Forms

1. Molecular Genetics: Inherited Cancer Syndromes Patient Information (T519)

2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:

-Gastroenterology and Hepatology Test Request (T728)

-Oncology Test Request (T729)

Useful For

Evaluation of tumor tissue to identify patients at high risk for having Lynch syndrome, also known as hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer

 

Evaluation of tumor tissue for clinical decision-making purposes given the prognostic and therapeutic implications associated with microsatellite instability phenotypes

Testing Algorithm

When this test is ordered, slide review will always be performed at an additional charge.

 

For more information see Lynch Syndrome Testing Algorithm

Method Name

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)

Reporting Name

Tumor, Microsatellite Instability

Specimen Type

Varies

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Varies Ambient (preferred)
  Frozen 
  Refrigerated 

Reject Due To

Specimens that have been decalcified (all methods)
Specimens that have not been formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded
Bone marrow in EDTA
Reject

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Method Description

The Idylla is a fully automated real-time polymerase chain reaction based molecular testing system that uses formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded slides. This assay detects a novel panel of 7 monomorphic biomarkers (ACVR2A, BTBD7, DIDO1, MRE11, RYR3, SEC31A, SULF2) to evaluate microsatellite instability status without need for normal (noncancerous) tissue from each patient.(Unpublished Mayo method)

Day(s) Performed

Varies

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

81301

88381-Microdissection, manual

Additional Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
SLIRV Slide Review in MG No, (Bill only) Yes

Specimen Minimum Volume

See Specimen Required