Order Code MLHPB MLH1 Hypermethylation Analysis, Blood
Useful For
As an adjunct to positive hypermethylation in tumor to distinguish between somatic and germline hypermethylation
As an adjunct to negative MLH1 germline testing in cases where colon or endometrial tumor demonstrates microsatellite instability-H (MSI-H) and loss of MLH1 protein expression
Special Instructions
Method Name
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Reporting Name
MLH1 Hypermethylation Analys, BloodSpecimen Type
VariesShipping Instructions
Specimen preferred to arrive within 96 hours of collection.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: A previous bone marrow transplant from an allogenic donor will interfere with testing. Call 800-533-1710 for instructions for testing patients who have received a bone marrow transplant.
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA) or yellow top (ACD)
Acceptable: Any anticoagulant
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Invert several times to mix blood.
2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Specimen Minimum Volume
1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Varies | Ambient (preferred) | ||
Frozen | |||
Refrigerated |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated by Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
Interpretive report will be provided.
Method Description
A polymerase chain reaction-based assay is used to test normal DNA for the presence of hypermethylation of the MLH1 promoter.(Grady WM, Rajput A, Lutterbaugh JD, Markowitz SD: Detection of aberrantly methylated hMLH1 promoter DNA in the serum of patients with microsatellite unstable colon cancer. Cancer Res. 2001 Feb;61(3):900-902)
Day(s) Performed
Varies
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
81288
Forms
1. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file.
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing-Spanish (T826)
2. Molecular Genetics: Inherited Cancer Syndromes Patient Information (T519)
Testing Algorithm
For information see Lynch Syndrome Testing Algorithm.