Order Code PBUCR Lead/Creatinine Ratio, Random, Urine
Ordering Guidance
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends venous blood collection for lead testing; see PBDV / Lead, Venous, with Demographics, Blood.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: High concentrations of gadolinium and iodine are known to interfere with most metal tests. If either gadolinium- or iodine-containing contrast media has been administered, a specimen should not be collected for 96 hours.
Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)
Collection Container/Tube: Clean, plastic urine container with no metal cap or glued insert
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic, 10-mL urine tube or clean, plastic aliquot container with no metal cap or glued insert
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect a random urine specimen.
2. See Metals Analysis Specimen Collection and Transport for complete instructions.
Useful For
Detecting clinically significant lead exposure, a toxic heavy metal, using random urine specimens
Profile Information
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
PBCU | Lead/Creatinine Ratio, U | No | Yes |
CRETR | Creatinine, Random, U | No | Yes |
Special Instructions
Method Name
PBCU: Triple-Quadrupole Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS)
CRETR: Enzymatic Colorimetric Assay
Reporting Name
Lead/Creat Ratio, Random,USpecimen Type
UrineSpecimen Minimum Volume
1.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Ambient | 14 days |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
LEAD/CREATININE:
0-17 years: Not established
≥18 years: <2 mcg/g creatinine
CREATININE:
≥18 years: 16-326 mg/dL
Reference values have not been established for patients who are younger than 18 years of age.
Method Description
Lead:
The metal of interest is analyzed by triple-quadrupole inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Creatinine:
The enzymatic method is based on the determination of sarcosine from creatinine with the aid of creatininase, creatinase, and sarcosine oxidase. The liberated hydrogen peroxide is measured via a modified Trinder reaction using a colorimetric indicator. Optimization of the buffer system and the colorimetric indicator enables the creatinine concentration to be quantified both precisely and specifically.(Package insert: Creatinine plus ver 2. Roche Diagnostics; V15.0, 03/2019)
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
83655
82570
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday