Order Code PCMSP Postmortem Inherited Congenital Myasthenia Syndrome Gene Panel, Tissue
Ordering Guidance
This test is intended for use when whole blood is not available, and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue is the only available specimen. If whole blood is available, consider CMSP / Inherited Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome Gene Panel, Varies.
Targeted testing for familial variants (also called site-specific or known variants testing) is available for the genes on this panel. See FMTT / Familial Variant, Targeted Testing, Varies. To obtain more information about this testing option, call 800-533-1710.
Specimen Required
Specimen Type: Tissue block
Collection Instructions: Submit a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue block
Additional Information: Testing will be attempted on blocks of any age but may be canceled if adequate DNA concentration cannot be obtained.
Forms
1. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file. The following documents are available:
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (Spanish) (T826)
-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing for Deceased Individuals (T782)
Useful For
Identifying variants within genes known to be associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome, allowing for predictive testing of at-risk family members
Providing a comprehensive postmortem genetic evaluation in the setting of a congenital myasthenic syndrome
Identifying a disease-causing variant in the decedent, which may assist with risk assessment and predictive testing of at-risk family members
Genetics Test Information
This test utilizes next-generation sequencing to detect single nucleotide variants and deletions-insertions (delins) in 28 genes associated with congenital myasthenic syndromes: AGRN, ALG14, ALG2, CHAT, CHRNA1, CHRNB1, CHRND, CHRNE, COL13A1, COLQ, DNM2, DOK7, DPAGT1, GAA, GFPT1, GMPPB, LAMB2, LRP4, MUSK, PLEC, PREPL, RAPSN, SCN4A, SLC18A3, SLC25A1, SLC5A7, SYT2, VAMP1. See Method Description for additional details.
Identification of a disease-causing variant may assist with diagnosis, prognosis, clinical management, recurrence risk assessment, familial screening, and genetic counseling for congenital myasthenic syndromes.
Special Instructions
Method Name
Sequence Capture and Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Reporting Name
Postmortem Myasthenia PanelSpecimen Type
VariesSpecimen Minimum Volume
See Specimen Required
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Varies | Ambient (preferred) | |
| Refrigerated | ||
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Method Description
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is performed to test for the presence of variants in coding regions and intron/exon boundaries of the genes analyzed, as well as some other regions that have known disease-causing variants. The human genome reference GRCh37/hg19 build was used for sequence read alignment. At least 99% of the bases are covered at a read depth over 20X. Sensitivity is estimated at above 99% for single nucleotide variants and above 94% for deletions-insertions (delins) less than 40 base pairs.
There may be regions of genes that cannot be effectively evaluated by sequencing as a result of technical limitations of the assay, including regions of homology, high guanine-cytosine (GC) content, and repetitive sequences. Confirmation of NGS results by Sanger sequencing is typically not performed for this test.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Genes analyzed: AGRN, ALG14, ALG2, CHAT, CHRNA1, CHRNB1, CHRND, CHRNE, COL13A1, COLQ, DNM2, DOK7, DPAGT1, GAA, GFPT1, GMPPB, LAMB2, LRP4, MUSK, PLEC, PREPL, RAPSN, SCN4A, SLC18A3, SLC25A1, SLC5A7, SYT2, and VAMP1
Day(s) Performed
Varies
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
CPT Code Information
81443
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| PCMSP | Postmortem Myasthenia Panel | In Process |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| 620639 | Test Description | 62364-5 |
| 620640 | Specimen | 31208-2 |
| 620641 | Source | 31208-2 |
| 620642 | Result Summary | 50397-9 |
| 620643 | Result | 82939-0 |
| 620644 | Interpretation | 69047-9 |
| 620645 | Additional Results | 82939-0 |
| 620646 | Resources | 99622-3 |
| 620647 | Additional Information | 48767-8 |
| 620648 | Method | 85069-3 |
| 620649 | Genes Analyzed | 82939-0 |
| 620650 | Disclaimer | 62364-5 |
| 620651 | Released By | 18771-6 |