Order Code RNP RNP Antibodies, IgG, Serum
Additional Codes
Mayo Test ID |
---|
RNP |
Reporting Name
RNP Ab, IgG, SUseful For
Evaluating patients with signs and symptoms of a connective tissue disease in whom the test for antinuclear antibodies is positive
Testing for ribonucleoprotein particle antibodies is not useful in patients without demonstrable antinuclear antibodies.
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.35 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 21 days | |
Frozen | 21 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
<1.0 U (negative)
≥1.0 U (positive)
Reference values apply to all ages.
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterDay(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Method Name
Multiplex Flow Immunoassay
CPT Code Information
86235
Testing Algorithm
For more information see Connective Tissue Disease Cascade.
Special Instructions
Method Description
Recombinant ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP)-68 and RNP-A antigens are bound to polystyrene microspheres, which are impregnated with fluorescent dyes to create a unique fluorescent signature. RNP antibodies, if present in diluted serum, bind to the RNP antigens on the microspheres. The microspheres are washed to remove extraneous serum proteins. Phycoerythrin (PE)-conjugated antihuman IgG antibody is then added to detect IgG anti-RNP bound to the microspheres. The microspheres are washed to remove unbound conjugate, and bound conjugate is detected by laser photometry. A primary laser reveals the fluorescent signature of each microsphere to distinguish it from microspheres that are labeled with other antigens, and a secondary laser reveals the level of PE fluorescence associated with each microsphere. Results are calculated by comparing the median fluorescence response for RNP microspheres to a 4-point calibration curve.(Package insert: Bioplex 2200 ANA Screen. Bio-Rad Laboratories; 02/2019)