Sign in →

Order Code RNP RNP Antibodies, IgG, Serum

Additional Codes

Mayo Test ID
RNP

Reporting Name

RNP Ab, IgG, S

Useful For

Evaluating patients with signs and symptoms of a connective tissue disease in whom the test for antinuclear antibodies is positive

 

Testing for ribonucleoprotein particle antibodies is not useful in patients without demonstrable antinuclear antibodies.

Specimen Type

Serum


Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.35 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 21 days
  Frozen  21 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus OK

Reference Values

<1.0 U (negative)

≥1.0 U (positive)

Reference values apply to all ages.

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Saturday

Method Name

Multiplex Flow Immunoassay

CPT Code Information

86235

Testing Algorithm

For more information see Connective Tissue Disease Cascade.

Special Instructions

Method Description

Recombinant ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP)-68 and RNP-A antigens are bound to polystyrene microspheres, which are impregnated with fluorescent dyes to create a unique fluorescent signature. RNP antibodies, if present in diluted serum, bind to the RNP antigens on the microspheres. The microspheres are washed to remove extraneous serum proteins. Phycoerythrin (PE)-conjugated antihuman IgG antibody is then added to detect IgG anti-RNP bound to the microspheres. The microspheres are washed to remove unbound conjugate, and bound conjugate is detected by laser photometry. A primary laser reveals the fluorescent signature of each microsphere to distinguish it from microspheres that are labeled with other antigens, and a secondary laser reveals the level of PE fluorescence associated with each microsphere. Results are calculated by comparing the median fluorescence response for RNP microspheres to a 4-point calibration curve.(Package insert: Bioplex 2200 ANA Screen. Bio-Rad Laboratories; 02/2019)