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Order Code SABP Streptococcal Antibodies Profile, Serum

Reporting Name

Streptococcal Antibodies Profile

Useful For

Demonstration of acute or recent streptococcal infection using both antistreptolysin O and anti-DNase B titers

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
ASO Antistrep-O Titer, S Yes Yes
ADNAS Anti-DNase B Titer, S Yes Yes

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Serum


Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: Fasting preferred but not required

Collection Container/Tube: 

Preferred: Red top

Acceptable: Serum gel

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 28 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  7 days

Reference Values

ANTISTREP-O TITER

<5 years: ≤70 IU/mL

5-17 years: ≤640 IU/mL

≥18 years: ≤530 IU/mL

 

ANTI-DNase B TITER

<5 years: ≤250 U/mL

5-17 years: ≤375 U/mL

≥18 years: ≤300 U/mL

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

CPT Code Information

86060

86215

Method Description

In this Siemens Nephelometer II method, the light scattered onto the antigen-antibody complexes is measured. The intensity of the measured scattered light is proportional to the amount of antigen-antibody complexes in the sample under certain conditions. If the antibody volume is kept constant, the signal behaves proportionally to the antigen volume.

 

A reference curve is generated by a standard with a known antigen content on which the scattered light signals of the samples can be evaluated and calculated as an antigen concentration. Antigen-antibody complexes are formed when a sample containing antigen and the corresponding antiserum are put into a cuvette. A light beam is generated with an LED, which is transmitted through the cuvette. The light is scattered onto the immuno-complexes that are present. Antigen and antibody are mixed in the initial measurement, but no complex is formed yet. An antigen-antibody complex is formed in the final measurement.

 

The result is calculated by subtracting value of the final measurement from the initial measurement. The distribution of intensity of the scattered light depends on the ratio of the particle size of the antigen-antibody complexes to the radiated wavelength. (Instruction manual: Siemens Nephelometer II, Version 3, Siemens, Inc., Newark, DE, 2008)

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis OK
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus OK

Method Name

Nephelometry