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Order Code TREGS T-Cell Subsets, Regulatory (Tregs), Blood

Reporting Name

T Cell Subsets, Regulatory (Tregs)

Useful For

Evaluating patients with clinical features of IPEX (immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked inheritance) and other primary immunodeficiencies, autoimmune diseases, allergy and asthma, and graft-vs-host disease post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Whole Blood EDTA


Shipping Instructions


Testing performed Monday through Friday. Specimens not received by 4 p.m. Central time on Fridays may be canceled

 

Specimens arriving on the weekend and observed holidays may be canceled.

 

Collect and package specimen as close to shipping time as possible. It is recommended that specimens arrive within 24 hours of collection.



Necessary Information


The ordering healthcare professional's name and phone number are required.



Specimen Required


Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)

Specimen Volume: 3 mL

Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.

Additional Information: For serial monitoring, it is recommended that specimens are collected at the same time of day.


Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Whole Blood EDTA Ambient 72 hours PURPLE OR PINK TOP/EDTA

Reference Values

The appropriate age-related reference values will be provided on the report.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

CPT Code Information

86359

86361

Method Description

EDTA-anticoagulated blood is incubated with antibodies to various T-cell markers (ie, CD4, CD127, CD45RO, CD45RA, and CD25). After red blood cell lysis, the sample is washed to remove any unbound antibodies prior to analysis. The assay uses 2 antibody tubes for data acquisition, but analysis is performed as a single panel. Each Treg subset is expressed as a percentage of total CD4+ T cells. The regulatory T-cell panel is linked to the TCD4 test (TCD4 / CD4 Count for Immune Monitoring, Blood) within the experiment and, therefore, the CD3, CD4, and CD8 T-cell reference ranges are provided within the TCD4 assay. The regulatory T cell results are interpreted using a reference range derived from data of normal healthy adult and pediatric donors. Isotype controls are used in each assay to measure background fluorescence of the samples. A normal, healthy control is also included in each experiment to ensure the optimal performance of the assay.(Unpublished Mayo information)

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject

Method Name

Flow Cytometry