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Order Code TRYPU Tryptophan, Random, Urine

Reporting Name

Tryptophan, U

Useful For

Aiding in the screening and monitoring of Hartnup disease

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Urine


Ordering Guidance


Other body fluids are not acceptable specimens for this test. For testing spinal fluid specimens, order AACSF / Amino Acids, Quantitative, Spinal Fluid.

 

Testing for tryptophan using plasma specimens is available; order TRYPP / Tryptophan, Plasma.



Necessary Information


1. Patient's age is required.

2. Include family history, clinical condition (asymptomatic or acute episode), diet, and drug therapy information.



Specimen Required


Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)

Container/Tube: Plastic, 10-mL urine tube

Specimen Volume: 2 mL

Collection Instructions: Collect a random urine specimen.


Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Urine Frozen (preferred) 70 days
  Refrigerated  14 days

Reference Values

<2 months: <241 nmol/mg creatinine

2-35 months: <329 nmol/mg creatinine

3-6 years: <222 nmol/mg creatinine

7-17 years: <218 nmol/mg creatinine

≥18 years: <140 nmol/mg creatinine

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

CPT Code Information

82131

Method Description

Quantitative analysis of amino acids is performed by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Patient samples are combined with isotopically labeled internal standard. Following protein precipitation, the supernatant is subjected to hydrophilic-interaction liquid chromatography for the separation of isomers with MS/MS detection of the underivatized amino acids.(Unpublished Mayo method)

Reject Due To

  All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Method Name

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)